Can women take creatine? Benefits and risks
Contrary to what many people may think, women can take creatine and get the same benefits as men. Creatine can help anyone gain more muscle mass, strength and health.
Creatine is one of the most studied, safe and effective supplements. In this article, we will see why women can use creatine effectively and without worrying about side effects.
What is creatine used for?Your body produces energy through three different “metabolic pathways”: phosphagen, glycolytic, and oxidative. Each of these relies on a different fuel source and is used in different situations.
Creatine is the fuel source for the phosphagen system, which is used primarily during high-intensity, short-duration activities, such as doing a heavy set of squats. By increasing your body’s creatine stores, you’re providing more of this essential fuel source, which can allow you to perform more reps or use more weight.
In other words, supplementing with creatine can make you train harder, which in turn will stimulate greater muscle growth.
Can women take creatine?Yes, women can take creatine and get the same benefits as men without any significant side effects (more on that later). Creatine is a natural substance produced by the body itself and can be obtained through diet, usually from foods of animal origin.
Although often associated with men looking to gain mass, creatine will not cause weight gain, muscle mass or strength like it does in men. In other words, taking creatine will not make a woman as muscular as a man.
Benefits of creatine for womenCreatine offers several benefits for women. As we’ve seen, creatine is able to increase strength and endurance during exercise. This is because increased creatine stores allow you to train harder and for longer periods without fatigue.
If you are able to train more, you will be stimulating your muscles to grow more and you will see results faster. Additionally, creatine supplementation appears to speed up muscle recovery, allowing you to return to training the same muscle again with it properly recovered and ready to be stimulated again.
In addition to its performance benefits, creatine may also contribute to women’s overall health. Studies suggest that creatine may have positive effects on brain health, aiding cognitive function and possibly reducing symptoms of depression and mental fatigue.
Creatine may also help preserve lean muscle mass, which is especially important for women as they age, helping to combat sarcopenia (age-related loss of muscle mass).
What is the recommended dosage of creatine for women?The recommended dosage of creatine for women is the same as for men, ranging from 3 to 5 grams per day. This amount is enough to saturate the muscles and obtain the expected benefits. It is advisable to take creatine daily, even on rest days, to keep creatine levels high.
Do women need to do the creatine saturation phase?The creatine loading phase , which involves taking a higher dose of creatine (typically 20 grams per day divided into 4 doses) for 5 to 7 days, is optional for both men and women.
This phase can help increase creatine levels in your muscles faster and bring results sooner than expected. However, the loading phase is not strictly necessary to reap the benefits of creatine.
Women may choose to start with a maintenance dose of 3 to 5 grams per day from the beginning, which will also increase muscle creatine levels, but more gradually. The only difference will be the time it takes to fully saturate the muscles with creatine.
Whether or not you choose to do the loading phase is purely a matter of personal preference. Some women may prefer to do the loading phase to see faster results, while others may choose to avoid the potential gastrointestinal discomfort that can occur with higher doses of creatine.
Does creatine cause weight gain and fluid retention in women?Creatine may cause slight weight gain in women due to increased water retention in the muscles. This weight gain is not the result of an increase in body fat, but rather an increase in muscle volume, which can be beneficial for those looking to improve strength and exercise performance.
In other words, creatine can cause water to build up inside your muscles, which is completely different from water retention outside of your muscles, such as in your abdomen. Basically, creatine retention will give the impression of larger, more defined muscles, rather than bloated or tight muscles.
What are the side effects of creatine in women?When taken in recommended doses, creatine is considered safe for most people, including women. However, some side effects can occur. Some of the most common are gastrointestinal problems, such as stomach pain, nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort.
However, these symptoms usually occur when large doses of creatine are consumed all at once, rather than spread throughout the day, or in people with very sensitive intestines. Even so, these symptoms are usually temporary.
In short, the possible side effects of creatine are mostly gastrointestinal in nature. However, although studies in healthy individuals have not shown other adverse effects of creatine use, it is advisable for people with pre-existing health conditions to consult a doctor before starting to take creatine.
What is the best form of creatine for women?The best form of creatine for women is creatine monohydrate . It is the most researched and proven form of creatine in terms of effectiveness and safety. Creatine monohydrate helps increase strength, improve muscle recovery, and increase lean mass like no other creatine, without causing significant side effects.
However, to add an extra layer of safety, it is essential to look for creatines from well-known brands that only provide creatine as an ingredient. In other words, opt for pure creatine monohydrate.
Is it necessary to do creatine cycles for women?There is no need to cycle creatine for women, just as there is for men. Continuous use of creatine is safe and effective, as long as it is consumed in the recommended doses (3-5 grams per day).
“Cycling” creatine, or stopping use for specific periods of time, offers no significant additional benefits in terms of safety or increased results. Unless you’re doing it to save money, there’s no point in stopping creatine and having to re-saturate your muscles.